Fine Lines and Wrinkles
While our skin is as individual as we are, and skin ages differently depending on our genetic and lifestyle, the first sign of skin aging normally appear on the surface of skin from around the age of 30.
The most noticeable first sign of skin aging are fine lines and wrinkles which deepen with the passing of time. There is a range of ways to treat them and reduce their appearance. Some methods are invasive, others are non-invasive. Some offer immediate benefits and other longer – term results.
What causes fine lines and wrinkles?
As we get older, the substances that keep our skin smooth decline. These include collagen, elastin and Hyaluronic acid. Young skin has a structure a bit like building blocks; a regular arrangement of dermal tissue and a plentiful supply of collagen. It appears even and feels firm. Overtime, internal and external factors start to affect the way skin look
- Age Induced dryness – As a result of decreased skin functions, mature skin becomes increasingly dry and maybe itchy and rough too. This is, among other factors, due to a decrease in the amount of Hyaluronic Acid being produced in the skin. This is the moisture – binding substance that surrounds the cells giving the skin its youthful, smooth appearance. This decline causes skin to lose its full and firm feel and become more susceptible to creasing and deep wrinkles. These general skin aging processes also contribute to a loss of volume and as, skin matures further, a loss of elasticity.
- Sun – Sun damage is the primary cause of Photo-aging (Premature skin aging caused by the sun) and contributes to wrinkles. Prolonged and repeated exposure causes damage to collagen and will result in a less elastic, weakened skin structure that wrinkles more easily.
- Pollution – Pollution triggers the release of free radicals and accelerates oxidative stress in the skin.
- Smoking – Oxidative stress is triggered by smoking. Free radicals damage skin’s structure and contribute to general signs of aging including wrinkles. The nicotine and other chemicals in cigarette could damage the collagen and elastin in skin. This has an effect on skin’s elasticity and may also cause wrinkles.
- Diet – Certain foods, mostly fruits and vegetables, are rich in antioxidants can help prevent premature aging and slow down skin aging in general.
- Lack of sleep – Skin needs sleep to repair and regenerate.
Where do fine lines and wrinkles appear and why?
Unlike a loss volume, fine lines and wrinkles are easy to spot as they appears as distinct lines or creases on the face. Overtime, fine lines appear all over the face and develop into deep wrinkles, but they tend to become visible certain areas first:
- Wrinkles under eyes – Fine lines around the eyes are the first visible sign of skin aging and are known as “crowsfeet”. This is because the thinner skin in this area is more prone to developing lines than elsewhere on the face. There are fine lines which develop into wrinkles and get more pronounced over time. Wrinkles are also often most noticeable in the eye area.
- Wrinkles on the forehead – You may notice horizontal lines and furrows between the brows. These start as “mimic wrinkles” and are partly cause by facial expressions. They deepen over time.
- Nasolabial folds – Deeper wrinkle appear and linked the nose and the mouth. The appearance of these wrinkles can be linked to a loss of volume as they are also a sign of sagging skin.
Treatment
- Diamond Peel
- Retinol Peel
- Carbon Peel Laser
- Shining Peel Laser
- Micro Peel Laser
- Medlite Laser
- Fractional CO2 Laser
- Skin Booster
- PRP
- Dysport
- Botox
- Dermal Fillers
- Threadlift